Giannini Sandro, Bacchini Patrizia, Ceccarelli Francesco, Vannini Francesca
University of Bologna, Instituti Ortopedici Rizzoli, Via G.C. Pupilli, 1, Bologna 40136, Italy.
Foot Ankle Int. 2004 Feb;25(2):79-84. doi: 10.1177/107110070402500208.
Between November 1993 and September 1999, 60 patients (three bilateral) were consecutively treated with excision of interdigital neuroma. The clinical examination was preoperatively performed and a personal interview, physical examination, and routine radiographs were included. A specific clinical rating system was developed. The clinical results were excellent or good in 49 (78%) feet, fair in 12 (19%), and poor in two (3%). Prior to surgery, the clinical evaluation score was an average of 16 points. Postoperative average score was 67 points, with an average improvement of 50 points. Histopathologically, intraneural fibrosis and sclerohyalinosis were observed, as in the interstitium; furthermore, an increase of the elastic fibers in the stroma was also observed. The precise etiology of interdigital neuroma remains obscure.
1993年11月至1999年9月期间,60例患者(3例双侧)接受了指间神经瘤切除术。术前进行了临床检查,包括个人访谈、体格检查和常规X线片。制定了特定的临床评分系统。49只(78%)足部的临床结果为优或良,12只(19%)为尚可,2只(3%)为差。术前临床评估平均得分为16分。术后平均得分为67分,平均提高了50分。组织病理学检查发现,神经内有纤维化和硬化透明样变,间质也有;此外,还观察到基质中弹性纤维增多。指间神经瘤的确切病因仍不清楚。