Bhatia Maneesh, Thomson Lauren
University Hospitals Leicester, UK.
J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 May-Jun;11(3):406-409. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.03.024. Epub 2020 Apr 10.
Morton's neuroma is a common pathology affecting the forefoot. It is not a true neuroma but is fibrosis of the nerve. This is caused secondary to pressure or repetitive irritation leading to thickness of the digital nerve, located in the third or second intermetatarsal space. The treatment options are: orthotics, steroid injections and surgical excision usually performed through dorsal approach. Careful clinical examination, patient selection, pre-operative counselling and surgical technique are the key to success in the management of this condition.
莫顿神经瘤是一种影响前足的常见病变。它并非真正的神经瘤,而是神经的纤维化。这是由压力或反复刺激继发引起的,导致位于第三或第二跖骨间隙的趾神经增厚。治疗选择包括:矫形器、类固醇注射以及通常通过背侧入路进行的手术切除。仔细的临床检查、患者选择、术前咨询和手术技术是成功治疗这种疾病的关键。