Kargul Betul, Caglar Esber, Kabalay Ugur
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Dent Child (Chic). 2003 Sep-Dec;70(3):258-61.
Glass fiber reinforced composite resins (GFRCR) are new to the pediatric dental market and can be an alternative to conventional space maintenainers. GFRCRs have been developed for dental applications during the past several years. This preliminary clinical study described the treatment of patients whose missing primary molars were restored with everStick, a semimanufactured product made of glass fibers, thermoplastic polymer, and lightcuring resin matrix for reinforcing dental polymer.
everStick was applied as a space maintainer when there was a loss of 1 or 2 teeth in the maxillary or mandibular arch.
This study showed that the GFRCR space maintainers functioned well during a short period. The clinical advantages of the GFRCR space maintainers were that they: provided cost and time savings; did not require a cast model; did not require a second visit; were easy to apply; provided reliable adhesive bonding; provided long-term retention; were used when there was an indication of metal allergy; were easy to clean; had a natural feel and were esthetic.
GFRCR space maintainers can be a new alternative to the conventional space maintainers used in pediatric dentistry.
玻璃纤维增强复合树脂(GFRCR)在儿童牙科市场中尚属新品,可作为传统间隙保持器的替代品。在过去几年中已开发出用于牙科的GFRCR。这项初步临床研究描述了对缺失乳牙用everStick进行修复的患者的治疗情况,everStick是一种由玻璃纤维、热塑性聚合物和用于增强牙科聚合物的光固化树脂基质制成的半成品。
当上颌或下颌牙弓中缺失1颗或2颗牙齿时,应用everStick作为间隙保持器。
本研究表明,GFRCR间隙保持器在短期内功能良好。GFRCR间隙保持器的临床优势在于:节省成本和时间;无需制作石膏模型;无需二次就诊;易于应用;提供可靠的粘结;长期固位;在有金属过敏迹象时使用;易于清洁;具有自然的感觉且美观。
GFRCR间隙保持器可成为儿童牙科中传统间隙保持器的一种新的替代选择。