粘结式间隙保持器的留存率：一项系统评价
Survival of Bonded Space Maintainers: A Systematic Review.
作者信息
S Deshpande Shantanu, D Bendgude Vikas, V Kokkali Vivian
机构信息
Postgraduate Student, Department. of Pedodontics, Dr. D.Y Patil Dental College, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Professor and HOD, Department. of Pedodontics, Dr. D.Y Patil Dental College, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
出版信息
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018 Sep-Oct;11(5):440-445. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1554. Epub 2018 Oct 1.
AIM
This systematic review was aimed at evaluating the average survival time and the various factors which determine the longevity of bonded space maintainers.
BACKGROUND
Although a meta-analysis could not be performed from the available literature, this review emphasizes the various factors contributing to the success of bonded space maintainers and its relevance during the planning of bonded space maintainers.
REVIEW RESULTS
The study selection criteria included in-vivo randomized and non-randomized clinical trials performed which was published in English. The databases searched were Pubmed, EBSCOhost and Google scholar, wherein the articles published from 1st January 1995 to 31st December 2015 were selected in the review.
CONCLUSION
From the existing data, it can be concluded that the average survival period of bonded space maintainers is 11.2 months. However, there is a necessity for additional clinical trials with strict protocols to better the level of evidence.
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE
From the various articles included in the review, the longevity of bonded space maintainers was found to be comparable to the banded space maintainers. Hence, the bonded space maintainers can be a suitable alternative to the banded space maintainers in pediatric dentistry. Deshpande SS, Bendgude VD, Kokkali VV. Survival of Bonded Space Maintainers: A Systematic Review Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018;11(5):440-445.
目的
本系统评价旨在评估粘结式间隙保持器的平均存活时间以及决定其使用寿命的各种因素。
背景
尽管无法从现有文献中进行荟萃分析，但本评价强调了促成粘结式间隙保持器成功的各种因素及其在粘结式间隙保持器规划过程中的相关性。
评价结果
研究选择标准包括以英文发表的体内随机和非随机临床试验。检索的数据库有PubMed、EBSCOhost和谷歌学术，其中选取了1995年1月1日至2015年12月31日发表的文章纳入本评价。
结论
从现有数据可以得出结论，粘结式间隙保持器的平均存活期为11.2个月。然而，有必要进行更多采用严格方案的临床试验以提高证据水平。
临床意义
从本评价纳入的各种文章来看，发现粘结式间隙保持器的使用寿命与带环式间隙保持器相当。因此，在儿童牙科中，粘结式间隙保持器可以作为带环式间隙保持器的合适替代物。Deshpande SS、Bendgude VD、Kokkali VV。粘结式间隙保持器的存活情况：一项系统评价《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2018年；11(5):440 - 445。
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