儿童期的异态睡眠

Parasomnias in childhood.

作者信息

Sheldon Stephen H

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Clin North Am. 2004 Feb;51(1):69-88, vi. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(03)00177-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0031-3955(03)00177-9

PMID:15008583

Abstract

Pediatric parasomnias comprise a wide variety of often confusing behaviors during sleep. This article discusses the classification, differential diagnosis, and evaluation of some of the most common pediatric parasomnias. The characteristics that distinguish different parasomnias from more serious medical problems are addressed carefully. Treatment strategies with useful caveats are reviewed.

摘要

儿童睡眠障碍包括睡眠期间出现的各种各样常常令人困惑的行为。本文讨论了一些最常见的儿童睡眠障碍的分类、鉴别诊断及评估。文中还仔细探讨了不同睡眠障碍与更严重医学问题相区别的特征。同时回顾了具有实用注意事项的治疗策略。