Ozcan M, Kulak Y, Arikan A, Silahtar E
Department of Dentistry and Dental Hygeine, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
J Oral Rehabil. 2004 Feb;31(2):131-4. doi: 10.1046/j.0305-182x.2003.01224.x.
The purpose of using denture adhesives is to subjectively benefit denture-wearers with improved fit and comfort of their dentures and to improve their chewing ability and confidence. The purpose of this study was to investigate the approach and thought of complete denture wearers to denture adhesives and to see why they had tried denture adhesive, and their reasons for its current use or non-use through a questionnaire. One hundred and fifteen patients attending the Marmara University, Dental School for new denture treatment were surveyed. In the survey, there were 62 females (54%) and 53 males (46%). Nearly half of these patients (53%) were in the 61-70-year age group with a mean age of 64 years. One hundred and six (92%) patients had never tried denture adhesive. Most patients (73%) who did not use denture adhesives managed their dentures well, but a significant number 101 (87%) did not know that denture adhesives existed. Nine (8%) had tried denture adhesives, and none of the patients were currently using them. Those who ceased using denture adhesive complained mainly that it did not improve the fit and chewing ability significantly. The outcome of this survey demonstrated that the knowledge of the patients is not enough on denture adhesives in Istanbul as it is still generally believed by the practitioners that the prescription of a denture adhesive is a sign of failure of the dentist.
使用义齿黏附剂的目的是让义齿佩戴者主观上受益,使义齿佩戴更贴合、更舒适,同时提高他们的咀嚼能力和自信心。本研究的目的是通过问卷调查,调查全口义齿佩戴者对义齿黏附剂的看法和想法,了解他们尝试使用义齿黏附剂的原因,以及他们目前使用或不使用义齿黏附剂的理由。对在马尔马拉大学牙科学院接受新义齿治疗的115名患者进行了调查。在调查中,有62名女性(54%)和53名男性(46%)。这些患者中近一半(53%)年龄在61 - 70岁之间,平均年龄为64岁。106名(92%)患者从未尝试过义齿黏附剂。大多数不使用义齿黏附剂的患者(73%)义齿佩戴情况良好,但有相当数量的101名(87%)患者不知道义齿黏附剂的存在。9名(8%)患者曾尝试过义齿黏附剂,但目前没有患者在使用。那些停止使用义齿黏附剂的患者主要抱怨它没有显著改善义齿的贴合度和咀嚼能力。这项调查的结果表明,伊斯坦布尔的患者对义齿黏附剂的了解不足,因为从业者仍然普遍认为开具义齿黏附剂是牙医治疗失败的表现。