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假牙粘合剂的使用。

Usage of denture adhesives.

作者信息

Coates A J

机构信息

Dental School, University of Adelaide, South Australia.

出版信息

J Dent. 2000 Feb;28(2):137-40. doi: 10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00046-9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

There have been few reports in the dental literature on the number of denture wearers who regularly use denture adhesive. The objectives of this study were to see what the incidence of usage of denture adhesive was by a surveyed edentulous population, to determine the degree of success of its usage and the reasons for its current use or nonuse.

METHODS

In this study, 146 patients attending the Adelaide Dental Hospital for denture treatment were surveyed regarding their usage of denture adhesive, using a prepared questionnaire. The surveyed group was divided into three categories--those who had never tried denture adhesive, those who had tried denture adhesive but no longer used it, and those who currently used denture adhesive.

RESULTS

In the survey, there were 52 males (35.6%) and 94 females (64.4%) and 96 (65.7%) were over 60 years of age. Of these 78 patients (54.9%) had worn their dentures for 10 years or more, and 26 (17.8%) for 20 years or more. A total of 98 patients (67.1%) had never tried denture adhesive: 48 patients (32.9%) had tried denture adhesive but only 10 (6.9%) currently used it. Various reasons for trying denture adhesive and for its continued use or nonuse were given.

CONCLUSIONS

In this study, 52% of patients surveyed saw no need for the use of denture adhesive as they managed their dentures well; 20.5% of patients did not know that denture adhesives existed; and 32.9% had tried denture adhesive but only 6.9% continued to use it on a regular basis.

摘要

目的

牙科文献中关于经常使用义齿黏附剂的义齿佩戴者数量的报道很少。本研究的目的是了解被调查的无牙颌人群中义齿黏附剂的使用发生率,确定其使用的成功程度以及当前使用或不使用的原因。

方法

在本研究中,使用一份预先准备好的问卷,对146名前往阿德莱德牙科医院进行义齿治疗的患者进行了义齿黏附剂使用情况的调查。被调查群体分为三类——从未尝试过义齿黏附剂的患者、曾尝试过义齿黏附剂但不再使用的患者以及当前使用义齿黏附剂的患者。

结果

在调查中,有52名男性(35.6%)和94名女性(64.4%),96名(65.7%)年龄超过60岁。其中78名患者(54.9%)佩戴义齿达10年或更长时间,26名(17.8%)达20年或更长时间。共有98名患者(67.1%)从未尝试过义齿黏附剂:48名患者(32.9%)曾尝试过义齿黏附剂,但目前只有10名(6.9%)仍在使用。给出了尝试义齿黏附剂以及继续使用或不再使用的各种原因。

结论

在本研究中,52%的被调查患者认为由于他们义齿佩戴情况良好,无需使用义齿黏附剂;20.5%的患者不知道义齿黏附剂的存在;32.9%的患者曾尝试过义齿黏附剂,但只有6.9%的患者继续定期使用。

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