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使用一种新型装置从水中增强弯曲杆菌属的回收率和分离率。

Enhanced recovery and isolation of Campylobacter spp. from water using a novel device.

作者信息

Baserisalehi M, Bahador N, Augustine S K, Al-Mahdi A Y, Kapadnis B P

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, University of Pune, Pune, India.

出版信息

J Appl Microbiol. 2004;96(4):664-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02185.x.

Abstract

AIM

To design a special device which can be used with nonselective blood-free nutrient agar without enrichment for detection of campylobacters from water.

METHODS AND RESULTS

The Kapadnis-Baseri device (KB device) was designed and evaluated in comparison with the conventional method (C method) for detection of Campylobacter spp. from river water samples. The results indicated that the recovery of Campylobacter spp. by KB device was relatively more than by C method.

CONCLUSIONS

To date, the methods for recovery of campylobacters are time consuming and involve use of special culture media, which is cost ineffective. The KB device is designed based on two important characters of Campylobacter, viz. motility and activity at low temperature. With this device we isolated Campylobacter spp. from river water on nonselective media without enrichment. Thus this device is as effective as the use of antibiotic media for the isolation of campylobacters.

SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY

The KB device will be useful for isolation of Campylobacter spp. from water and other environmental samples, which is less time consuming and inexpensive. Besides, this device allows isolation of antibiotic sensitive campylobacters.

摘要

目的

设计一种特殊装置,该装置可用于不含富集成分的非选择性无血营养琼脂,以检测水中的弯曲杆菌。

方法与结果

设计了卡帕德尼斯 - 巴塞里装置(KB装置),并与传统方法(C方法)进行比较,用于检测河水样本中的弯曲杆菌属。结果表明,KB装置对弯曲杆菌属的回收率相对高于C方法。

结论

迄今为止,弯曲杆菌的回收方法耗时且需要使用特殊培养基,成本效益不高。KB装置基于弯曲杆菌的两个重要特性设计,即运动性和低温活性。利用该装置,我们在未富集的非选择性培养基上从河水中分离出了弯曲杆菌属。因此,该装置在分离弯曲杆菌方面与使用抗生素培养基一样有效。

研究的意义和影响

KB装置将有助于从水和其他环境样本中分离弯曲杆菌属,耗时更少且成本低廉。此外,该装置能够分离出对抗生素敏感的弯曲杆菌。

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