Matthieu Lucretia, Godoi Ana F L, Lambert Julien, Van Grieken René
Department of Dermatology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Contact Dermatitis. 2003 Dec;49(6):281-3. doi: 10.1111/j.0105-1873.2003.0241.x.
Allergic contact dermatitis caused by polyvinyl chloride gloves is rarely reported, and in only 2 cases was bisphenol A considered to be the responsible sensitizer. We report a patient with occupational hand dermatitis after the use of a new type of high-density vinyl (HDV) gloves. Patch tests showed positive (++) reactions to both used and new HDV gloves and to bisphenol A. Chemical analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry demonstrated the presence of bisphenol A in the HDV gloves. Replacement by nitrile rubber gloves resulted in complete clearance of the hand dermatitis.
聚氯乙烯手套引起的过敏性接触性皮炎鲜有报道,仅有2例认为双酚A是致敏原。我们报告1例患者在使用新型高密度乙烯(HDV)手套后发生职业性手部皮炎。斑贴试验显示,对用过的和新的HDV手套以及双酚A均呈阳性(++)反应。气相色谱 - 质谱联用的化学分析表明HDV手套中存在双酚A。更换为腈橡胶手套后手部皮炎完全消退。