Serrano E, Castro J, Ametller L, Martínez E, Toro J
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Hospital Clínic Universitari of Barcelona, Spain.
Psychol Psychother. 2004 Mar;77(Pt 1):91-9. doi: 10.1348/147608304322874272.
The objective of the present study was to evaluate readiness to recover in adolescent patients with anorexia nervosa with a Spanish version of the Anorexia Nervosa Stages of Change Questionnaire (ANSOCQ). Three measures-the ANSOCQ, the Eating Disorders Inventory-2 (EDI-2) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)-were administered to a group of 70 anorexia nervosa patients (mean age = 15.6 yrs) who were receiving treatment at a specialized eating disorder unit and had reached different stages of the treatment programme. The ANSOCQ was administered again after one week in 42 patients to evaluate test-retest reliability. The ANSOCQ demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha =.94) and one week test-retest reliability (r =.90). Negative, significant correlations were found between the ANSOCQ and several scales on the EDI-2 (r between -.50 and -.72) and the BDI (r = -.68). The Spanish version of the ANSOCQ seems a reliable instrument to evaluate readiness to recover in adolescents with anorexia nervosa.
本研究的目的是使用西班牙语版的神经性厌食症改变阶段问卷(ANSOCQ)评估神经性厌食症青少年患者的康复意愿。对一组70名神经性厌食症患者(平均年龄=15.6岁)进行了三项测量——ANSOCQ、饮食失调问卷-2(EDI-2)和贝克抑郁量表(BDI),这些患者正在一家专门的饮食失调治疗机构接受治疗,且处于治疗方案的不同阶段。42名患者在一周后再次接受ANSOCQ测试,以评估重测信度。ANSOCQ显示出良好的内部一致性(克朗巴哈系数α=0.94)和一周重测信度(r=0.90)。在ANSOCQ与EDI-2的几个量表(r在-0.50至-0.72之间)和BDI(r=-0.68)之间发现了显著的负相关关系。西班牙语版的ANSOCQ似乎是评估神经性厌食症青少年康复意愿的可靠工具。