Abelmann Kerstin, Totsche Kai Uwe, Knicker Heike, Kögel-Knabner Ingrid
Lehrstuhl für Bodenkunde, Department für Okologie, Wissenschaftszentrum Weihenstephan, Technische Universität München, D-85350 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Solid State Nucl Magn Reson. 2004 Jun;25(4):252-66. doi: 10.1016/j.ssnmr.2003.10.003.
Simplified equations are used in common approaches to describe cross polarization (CP) dynamics of solids. The CP behavior may be modulated by several nuclei interactions and physicochemical sample properties. At high magnetic fields and spinning speeds, these modulations can obscure the results. To elucidate their impact on the CP behavior of natural organic materials variable contact time (VCT) experiments were acquired with a high temporal resolution for two coal samples. The measurements were distinctly influenced by interfering fluctuations. Conventional approaches showed insufficient flexibility in terms of degrees of freedom to calculate the CP dynamics. The use of an original fundamental equation as model resulted in sufficient flexibility for such heterogeneous systems. The best results were obtained assuming a two component system. On these conditions a differentiation between amorphous and crystalline domains within the coal samples was enabled.
在描述固体交叉极化(CP)动力学的常用方法中使用了简化方程。CP行为可能会受到几种核相互作用和物理化学样品性质的调节。在高磁场和高旋转速度下,这些调节可能会使结果变得模糊。为了阐明它们对天然有机材料CP行为的影响,对两个煤样进行了具有高时间分辨率的可变接触时间(VCT)实验。测量结果明显受到干扰波动的影响。传统方法在计算CP动力学的自由度方面灵活性不足。使用原始的基本方程作为模型,对于这种异质系统具有足够的灵活性。假设为双组分系统可获得最佳结果。在这些条件下,可以区分煤样中的非晶域和结晶域。