艾滋病患者的肾脏疾病：超声检查结果

Renal diseases in patients with AIDS: sonographic findings.

作者信息

Kay C J

机构信息

Department of Radiology, St. Luke's/Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY 10019.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992 Sep;159(3):551-4. doi: 10.2214/ajr.159.3.1503023.

DOI:10.2214/ajr.159.3.1503023

PMID:1503023

Abstract

This essay illustrates the spectrum of sonographic findings of various renal manifestations of AIDS. The most common renal abnormality in patients with AIDS is nephropathy, which is manifested by deterioration of renal function and proteinuria. Acute tubular necrosis, intrarenal infections, focal nephrocalcinosis, hydronephrosis, and neoplasms also may occur.

摘要

本文阐述了艾滋病各种肾脏表现的超声检查结果范围。艾滋病患者最常见的肾脏异常是肾病，表现为肾功能恶化和蛋白尿。急性肾小管坏死、肾内感染、局灶性肾钙质沉着、肾积水和肿瘤也可能发生。