中风与神经退行性疾病。4. 神经退行性疾病。

Stroke and neurodegenerative disorders. 4. Neurodegenerative disorders.

作者信息

Bryant Phillip R, Geis Carolyn C, Moroz Alex, O'neill Bryan J, Bogey Ross A

机构信息

Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, 84132, USA.

出版信息

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 Mar;85(3 Suppl 1):S21-33. doi: 10.1053/j.apmr.2003.12.007.

DOI:10.1053/j.apmr.2003.12.007

PMID:15034853

Abstract

UNLABELLED

This self-directed learning module highlights diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation issues in patients with neurodegenerative disorders, including multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). It is part of the study guide on stroke and neurodegenerative disorders in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This article specifically focuses on the differential diagnosis, diagnostic evaluation, medical management, and rehabilitation issues in MS. Similarly, the differential diagnosis treatment and rehabilitation in Parkinson's disease is discussed. Electrodiagnosis, pharmacologic treatment, and rehabilitation options for ALS are also discussed.

OVERALL ARTICLE OBJECTIVES

To review the differential diagnosis, evaluation, medical treatment, and rehabilitation management of patients with MS, Parkinson's disease, and ALS.

摘要

未标注

本自主学习模块重点介绍神经退行性疾病患者的诊断、治疗和康复问题，包括多发性硬化症（MS）、帕金森病和肌萎缩侧索硬化症（ALS）。它是物理医学与康复领域从业者和学员的自主物理治疗教育计划中关于中风和神经退行性疾病学习指南的一部分。本文特别关注MS的鉴别诊断、诊断评估、药物治疗和康复问题。同样，也讨论了帕金森病的鉴别诊断、治疗和康复。还讨论了ALS的电诊断、药物治疗和康复选择。