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利用TOMS反演对流层臭氧时扫描角法与对流云差分法的比较

Comparison of scan-angle method and convective cloud differential method in retrieving tropospheric ozone from TOMS.

作者信息

Kim J H, Na S, Newchurch M J, Ha K J

机构信息

Department of Atmospheric Science, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2004 Mar;92(1-3):25-33. doi: 10.1023/b:emas.0000014506.58857.db.

Abstract

Tropospheric ozone, derived from the Scan-Angle Method (SAM) and the Convective Cloud Differential (CCD) method, exhibits a noticeable abundance over the South Atlantic, where it is associated with biomass-burning in the austral spring. This feature is also seen in the distribution of carbon monoxide observed from Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere (MOPITT). In the boreal burning season, however, the distribution of the results from SAM and MOPITT-CO present an enhancement related to the biomass-burning over North Africa that does not appear in the CCD results. The relationship of the results from SAM and MOPITT-CO is better than those of the results from the CCD and MOPITT-CO for the December-February period. Conversely, the latter relationship is better than the former for the October-November period. The two methods, SAM and CCD, show higher correlation in the southern burning season, but lower correlation in the northern burning season. The influence of biomass burning on ozone amounts is clearly seen in the SAM results of the elevated ozone over northern equatorial Africa during the northern burning season, but is not present in the CCD results.

摘要

对流层臭氧,源自扫描角度法(SAM)和对流云差异法(CCD),在南大西洋上空呈现出显著的丰度,在那里它与南半球春季的生物质燃烧有关。这一特征在对流层污染测量(MOPITT)观测到的一氧化碳分布中也可见到。然而,在北半球燃烧季节,SAM和MOPITT-CO的结果分布显示出与北非生物质燃烧相关的增强,而这在CCD结果中并未出现。对于12月至2月期间,SAM和MOPITT-CO的结果之间的关系比CCD和MOPITT-CO的结果之间的关系更好。相反,对于10月至11月期间,后者的关系比前者更好。SAM和CCD这两种方法在南半球燃烧季节显示出较高的相关性,但在北半球燃烧季节相关性较低。在北半球燃烧季节,赤道非洲北部上空臭氧升高的SAM结果中可以清楚地看到生物质燃烧对臭氧量的影响,但在CCD结果中则不存在。

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