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艺术的基本原则能应用于护理吗?

Can the underlying principles of art be applied to nursing?

作者信息

Paniagua Hilary

机构信息

School of Health, University of Wolverhampton, UK.

出版信息

Br J Nurs. 2004;13(4):220-3. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2004.13.4.12131.

Abstract

It is a common assumption that nursing is an art, yet the art of nursing is a term for which there is little definitional agreement and understanding. Problems surrounding the art of nursing are rooted in dilemmas connected to philosophical issues and ideas, as well as the strong value associated with science. The concept of art is embedded within many theories and distinctions, for which there is no consensus of opinion. This article reappraises the literature on the artfulness in nursing, and by examining aesthetic theories, offers a different perspective to that of considering the existence of an art of nursing as a foregone conclusion.

摘要

人们普遍认为护理是一门艺术,然而对于“护理艺术”这一术语,几乎没有明确的定义和共识。围绕护理艺术的问题源于与哲学问题和观念相关的困境,以及与科学相关的强烈价值观。艺术的概念蕴含在许多理论和区分之中,对此尚无一致意见。本文重新评估了关于护理中艺术性的文献,并通过审视美学理论,提供了一个与将护理艺术的存在视为既定事实不同的视角。

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