Mohana-Borges Aurea V R, Chung Christine B, Resnick Donald
Department of Radiology, Veterans Affairs, San Diego Health Care System, University of California-San Diego, 3350 La Jolla Village Drive, Drive, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2004 Jan;42(1):135-49. doi: 10.1016/S0033-8389(03)00168-4.
This article described many of the causes of monoarticular arthritis that are encountered in clinical practice. Although radiologists have relied on conventional radiography and bone scintigraphy, additional imaging methods have been introduced, such as MR imaging, CT scanning, and US. These methods improve visualization of intra-articular and periarticular soft tissue structures and are helpful in the guidance of arthrocentesis, drainage procedures, or percutaneous biopsies. Imaging findings always should be correlated with clinical abnormalities, and, when appropriate, joint fluid analysis.
本文描述了临床实践中遇到的许多单关节关节炎的病因。尽管放射科医生一直依赖传统的X线摄影和骨闪烁显像，但也引入了其他成像方法，如磁共振成像、CT扫描和超声。这些方法可改善关节内和关节周围软组织结构的可视化，并有助于关节穿刺、引流手术或经皮活检的引导。影像学表现始终应与临床异常情况相关联，并且在适当的时候，还应与关节液分析结果相关联。
