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[金黄色葡萄球菌和耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的基本方面——分型以及细胞外毒素和蛋白质]

[Basic aspects of Staphylococcus aureus and MRSA--typing and extracellular toxins and proteins].

作者信息

Kurosaka K

机构信息

Jikei University School of Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine.

出版信息

Nihon Rinsho. 1992 May;50(5):932-7.

PMID:1507447
Abstract

Many kinds of staphylococcal typing systems have been developed and tested for epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus. Coagulase typing and phage typing are more useful and important for this epidemiology. The methods of coagulase typing and phage typing were discussed in this paper. A large number of toxins and proteins of Staphylococcus aureus have been released in the field of infectious environment. Some of these toxins and proteins, working as causative agents of staphylococcal infection, are of interest and discussed here. MRSA shows the same mechanisms of infection as methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.

摘要

为了研究金黄色葡萄球菌的流行病学,人们已经开发并测试了多种葡萄球菌分型系统。凝固酶分型和噬菌体分型对于该流行病学研究更为有用且重要。本文讨论了凝固酶分型和噬菌体分型的方法。在感染环境领域,已经发现了大量金黄色葡萄球菌的毒素和蛋白质。其中一些毒素和蛋白质作为葡萄球菌感染的病原体,受到关注并在此进行讨论。耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)与甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌具有相同的感染机制。

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