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[科特迪瓦阿比让可可西血液透析中心患者及工作人员金黄色葡萄球菌鼻腔携带情况的流行病学及预防措施]

[Epidemiology and prevention of Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage in patients and staff at the Cococy Hemodialysis Center in Abidjan, Ivory Coast].

作者信息

Edoh V, Gadou D, Tia H, Gnonsahe D

机构信息

Service de Bactériologie, CHU Treichville, BP V 03, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.

出版信息

Med Trop (Mars). 2003;63(6):590-2.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to improve prevention of nosocomial infection due to Staphylococcus aureus in patients treated at the Cocody Hemodialysis Center in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire. Samples were collected from 56 dialysis patients and 8 staff members. Findings showed that there were 36 transient carriers (64.3%) and 12 permanent carriers (21.4%) in the patient group and 6 transient carriers (75%) and 1 permanent carrier (12.5%) in the staff group. A total of 181 strains of Staphylococcus aureus were isolated. Forty strains (22%) were resistant to meticillin and 179 (98.9%) were sensitive to mupirocin.

摘要

本研究的目的是改善科特迪瓦阿比让科科迪血液透析中心接受治疗的患者因金黄色葡萄球菌引起的医院感染的预防情况。从56名透析患者和8名工作人员中采集了样本。结果显示,患者组中有36名临时携带者(64.3%)和12名永久携带者(21.4%),工作人员组中有6名临时携带者(75%)和1名永久携带者(12.5%)。共分离出181株金黄色葡萄球菌。40株(22%)对甲氧西林耐药,179株(98.9%)对莫匹罗星敏感。

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