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Fe(III)-NTA在均相和非均相体系中介导的4-氯苯酚降解

Degradation of 4-chlorophenol mediated by Fe(III)-NTA in homogeneous and heterogeneous systems.

作者信息

Abida O, Emilio C, Quici N, Gettar R, Litter M, Mailhot G, Bolte M

机构信息

Laboratoire de Photochemie Moléculaire et Macromoléculaire, UMR 6505 CNRS-Université Blaise Pascal, 63177 Aubiere Cedex, France.

出版信息

Water Sci Technol. 2004;49(4):123-8.

PMID:15077959
Abstract

In this work, the comparison of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) degradation by two different AOT processes has been performed: a) a homogeneous system with Fe(III)-NTA (1:1 complex), b) a TiO2/Fe(III)-NTA heterogeneous system. In both cases, NTA appears to play a positive role in the photochemical reaction. In the homogeneous system, the iron salt is the only absorbing species and is proved to be able to photoinduce 4-CP degradation ([4-CP] = 0.1-0.2 mM, [FeNTA] = 0.3-0.9 mM, pH 4, lambda = 365 nm). The progress of the reaction was positively affected by the FeNTA concentration, and the reaction kept going even after the total disappearance of FeNTA. However, 4-CP complete degradation requires the presence of oxygen, otherwise the reaction stops. In the heterogeneous system ([4-CP] = 2.0 mM, [FeNTA] = 1.0-2.0 mM, [TiO2] = 0.1 and 1.0 g L(-1), pH 3, lambda = 300-400 nm), an important effect of the complex on the degradation extent and on the initial reaction rate can be seen, which overcomes the effect of non-complexed Fe(III). This behaviour is more important at the highest TiO2 concentration.

摘要

在本研究中,对两种不同的高级氧化技术(AOT)降解4-氯苯酚(4-CP)的过程进行了比较:a)Fe(III)-NTA(1:1络合物)的均相体系,b)TiO2/Fe(III)-NTA非均相体系。在这两种情况下,NTA在光化学反应中似乎都起到了积极作用。在均相体系中,铁盐是唯一的吸光物种,并且已证明能够光诱导4-CP降解([4-CP]=0.1 - 0.2 mM,[FeNTA]=0.3 - 0.9 mM,pH 4,λ = 365 nm)。反应进程受到FeNTA浓度的积极影响,即使FeNTA完全消失后反应仍在继续。然而,4-CP的完全降解需要氧气的存在,否则反应会停止。在非均相体系中([4-CP]=2.0 mM,[FeNTA]=1.0 - 2.0 mM,[TiO2]=0.1和1.0 g L(-1),pH 3,λ = 300 - 400 nm),可以看到该络合物对降解程度和初始反应速率有重要影响,这克服了未络合的Fe(III)的影响。在最高TiO2浓度下,这种行为更为显著。

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