Markovich N Ia, Zarechnaia S N
Med Parazitol (Mosk). 1992 Jan-Feb(1):5-9.
A map of Culex pipiens molestus distribution over the USSR was made using data of sanitary epidemiological stations of various regions of the country, literature and the authors' own data. It was shown that during the last decades (1978-1990) the Cx. p. molestus breeding occurring predominantly in flooded basements of comfortable houses, especially in new built towns and cities, was recorded throughout the European part of the USSR including some subarctic regions. Cx. p. molestus is also widespread in the Asiatic part of the country including Western and Eastern Siberia, southern regions of Far East and the Sakhalin Island and Kamchatka. In the permafrost areas, most of new houses are built on piles without basements and cellars, and it prevents Cx. p. molestus breeding. The dates of appearance of these mosquitos in various parts of the country due to the development of transportation are discussed.
利用苏联各地区卫生流行病学站的数据、文献资料以及作者自身的数据，绘制了尖音库蚊骚扰亚种在苏联的分布图。结果表明，在过去几十年（1978 - 1990年）间，尖音库蚊骚扰亚种主要在舒适住宅的水淹地下室繁殖，尤其是在新建城镇，这种情况在苏联的整个欧洲部分包括一些亚北极地区都有记录。尖音库蚊骚扰亚种在该国亚洲部分也很普遍，包括西西伯利亚、东西伯利亚、远东南部地区、萨哈林岛和堪察加半岛。在永久冻土地区，大多数新建房屋建在没有地下室和地窖的桩柱上，这阻止了尖音库蚊骚扰亚种的繁殖。文中还讨论了由于交通发展，这些蚊子在该国不同地区出现的日期。
