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人类E2F6基因可通过可变剪接产生多种蛋白质异构体。

Human E2F6 is alternatively spliced to generate multiple protein isoforms.

作者信息

Kherrouche Zoulika, De Launoit Yvan, Monté Didier

机构信息

CNRS UMR 8117, Institut de Biologie de Lille, 1 rue Calmette, BP 447, 59021 Lille, France.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 May 7;317(3):749-60. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.03.099.

Abstract

E2F6 protein belongs to the family of the E2F transcription factors. Here, we showed that the human E2F6 gene contains nine exons distributed along 20.4kbp of genomic DNA on chromosome 2 leading to the transcription of six alternatively spliced E2F6 mRNAs that encode four different E2F6 proteins. Moreover, we identified an E2F6 pseudogene localized on chromosome 22 completely spliced and devoid of exons 2, 3, and 4, and part of exons 1 and 5. Definition of the transcriptional initiation site and sequence analysis show that the gene contains a TATA less, CAAT less, GC-rich promoter with multiple transcription start sites. Regulatory elements necessary for basal transcription reside within a 134bp fragment as determined by transient transfection experiments.

摘要

E2F6蛋白属于E2F转录因子家族。在此,我们发现人类E2F6基因包含9个外显子,分布在2号染色体上20.4kbp的基因组DNA上,导致6种可变剪接的E2F6 mRNA转录,这些mRNA编码4种不同的E2F6蛋白。此外,我们鉴定出一个位于22号染色体上的E2F6假基因,它完全剪接,缺失外显子2、3和4以及外显子1和5的部分序列。转录起始位点的确定和序列分析表明,该基因含有一个无TATA盒、无CAAT盒、富含GC的启动子,具有多个转录起始位点。通过瞬时转染实验确定,基础转录所需的调控元件位于一个134bp的片段内。

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