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[T-激活素给药后胸腺细胞系统中生物胺的变化]

[Changes of biogenic amines in the thymus cell system after T-activin administration].

作者信息

Iastrebova S A, Sergeeva V E, Spirin I V

机构信息

Department of Medical Biology, I.N. Ulyanov Chuvash State University, Cheboksary.

出版信息

Morfologiia. 2004;125(1):50-5.

Abstract

The aim of this work was to study the dynamics of the neurotransmitter (cateholamine, serotonin, histamine) content in the thymic structures, as well as of heparin maturation degree and degranulation in the thymic mast cells population by means of Falck, Cross and Unna luminescent-histochemical methods 1-30 days following daily T-activinum injections. Concentration of the neurotransmitters in all the bioamine-containing thymic structures was found to fall by day 7, but after day 14 it began to increase, reaching a high level by day 30 that significantly exceeded the initial values. The degree of heparin maturation in mast cells was increased at days 21 and 30. Long-term T-activinum administration (for more than 7 days) is not justified, since an excessive increase in bioamine and heparin content suppresses immune reactions. Degranulating mast cells, surrounded by the zones of microenvironment, that were saturated with the bioamines capable of suppressing thymocytes, were found to predominate at the late stages of an experiment with T-activinum injections.

摘要

这项工作的目的是通过福尔克(Falck)、克罗斯(Cross)和乌纳(Unna)发光组织化学方法,研究每日注射替洛肽(T-activinum)后1 - 30天内胸腺结构中神经递质(儿茶酚胺、血清素、组胺)含量的动态变化,以及胸腺肥大细胞群体中肝素成熟度和脱颗粒情况。结果发现,所有含生物胺的胸腺结构中神经递质浓度在第7天时下降,但在第14天后开始上升,到第30天时达到显著超过初始值的高水平。肥大细胞中肝素的成熟度在第21天和第30天时增加。长期注射替洛肽(超过7天)是不合理的,因为生物胺和肝素含量的过度增加会抑制免疫反应。在替洛肽注射实验的后期,发现被能够抑制胸腺细胞的生物胺饱和的微环境区域包围的脱颗粒肥大细胞占主导。

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