White Lawrence M, Miniaci Anthony
Cleveland Clinic Sports Health, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2004 Mar;8(1):111-31. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-823018.
With an increasing number of people participating in recreational and competitive sporting activities, sports-related injuries of the knee and knee ligaments have increased in incidence. The extent and severity of such injuries may have important implications with regard to potential return to athletic pursuits as well as impacting upon activities of daily life. This article discusses the MR imaging and clinical features of sports-related injuries of the cruciate ligaments and posterolateral corner of the knee, highlighting the implications of such injuries on joint function. MR imaging has the potential to accurately identify these ligamentous injuries, as well as other potential associated combined injuries of the knee, with information from MR imaging examination assisting in decision-making and planning with regard to potential clinical and/or surgical patient management.
随着越来越多的人参与休闲和竞技体育活动,与运动相关的膝关节和膝韧带损伤的发生率有所增加。此类损伤的范围和严重程度可能对恢复运动的可能性以及对日常生活活动产生重要影响。本文讨论了膝关节交叉韧带和后外侧角运动相关损伤的磁共振成像(MR)表现及临床特征,强调了此类损伤对关节功能的影响。MR成像有潜力准确识别这些韧带损伤以及膝关节其他潜在的相关合并损伤,MR成像检查提供的信息有助于在对患者进行潜在的临床和/或手术治疗管理时进行决策和规划。