Calmels P, Berthouze S, Barral F G, Domenach M, Minaire P
Service de Rééducation et Réadaptation Fonctionnelles, Hospital Bellevue C.h.u de Saint-Etienne, France.
Paraplegia. 1992 Jul;30(7):509-16. doi: 10.1038/sc.1992.107.
to study the changes in the strength of the elbow flexors and extensors in paraplegic subjects, and the agonist/antagonist mass and strength ratio in paraplegic wheelchair users.
10 paraplegic wheelchair basketball players were compared with 10 healthy basketball players. The 20 subjects underwent a clinical and dynamometric isokinetic assessment, and a CT scan measurement of the muscle cross-sectional surface area of the flexor and extensor muscles of the elbows.
there was an increase in muscle strength in paraplegic subjects. There was no significant difference in the agonist/antagonist ratio between the dominant and non dominant upper limb in paraplegics whereas such a difference was found in healthy subjects. The muscle mass was increased in the paraplegics, but a correlation between muscle mass and strength was only found in the healthy subjects.
研究截瘫患者肘屈肌和伸肌力量的变化，以及截瘫轮椅使用者的主动肌/拮抗肌质量和力量比。
将10名截瘫轮椅篮球运动员与10名健康篮球运动员进行比较。这20名受试者接受了临床和测力等速评估，以及肘部屈肌和伸肌肌肉横截面积的CT扫描测量。
截瘫患者的肌肉力量有所增加。截瘫患者优势上肢和非优势上肢之间的主动肌/拮抗肌比率无显著差异，而在健康受试者中发现了这种差异。截瘫患者的肌肉质量增加，但仅在健康受试者中发现肌肉质量与力量之间存在相关性。
