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稀磁半导体中铁磁性的无序RKKY晶格平均场理论。

Disordered RKKY lattice mean field theory for ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic semiconductors.

作者信息

Priour D J, Hwang E H, Das Sarma S

机构信息

Condensed Matter Theory Center, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742-4111, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Mar 19;92(11):117201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.117201. Epub 2004 Mar 18.

Abstract

We develop a lattice mean field theory for ferromagnetic ordering in diluted magnetic semiconductors by taking into account the spatial fluctuations associated with random disorder in the magnetic impurity locations and the finite mean free path associated with low carrier mobilities. Assuming a carrier-mediated indirect RKKY exchange interaction among the magnetic impurities, we find substantial deviation from the extensively used continuum Zener model Weiss mean field predictions. Our theory allows accurate analytic predictions for Tc and provides simple explanations for a number of observed anomalies, including the non-Brillouin function magnetization curves, the suppressed low-temperature magnetization saturation, and the dependence of Tc on conductivity.

摘要

我们通过考虑与磁性杂质位置的随机无序相关的空间涨落以及与低载流子迁移率相关的有限平均自由程,为稀磁半导体中的铁磁有序发展了一种晶格平均场理论。假设磁性杂质之间存在载流子介导的间接RKKY交换相互作用,我们发现与广泛使用的连续齐纳模型魏斯平均场预测有很大偏差。我们的理论允许对居里温度进行精确的解析预测,并为一些观测到的异常现象提供了简单解释,包括非布里渊函数磁化曲线、低温磁化饱和度的抑制以及居里温度对电导率的依赖性。

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