Klein Spencer R, Nystrand Joakim
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Apr 9;92(14):142003. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.142003.
We discuss the photoproduction of Upsilon and J/psi at high energy pp, pp, and heavy ion colliders. We predict large rates in pp interactions at the Fermilab Tevatron and in pp and heavy ion interactions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The J/psi is also produced copiously at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. These reactions can be used to study the gluon distribution in protons and heavy nuclei. We also show that the different CP symmetries of the initial states lead to large differences in the transverse momentum spectra of mesons produced in pp vs pp collisions.
我们讨论了在高能质子-质子、质子-反质子和重离子对撞机中 Υ 粒子和 J/ψ 粒子的光生过程。我们预测在费米实验室的Tevatron质子-反质子对撞中以及在欧洲核子研究中心的大型强子对撞机的质子-质子和重离子对撞中会有很大的产生率。在相对论重离子对撞机中也会大量产生J/ψ 粒子。这些反应可用于研究质子和重核中的胶子分布。我们还表明,初始态不同的CP对称性导致质子-质子对撞与质子-反质子对撞中产生的介子的横向动量谱有很大差异。