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2型糖尿病的定期筛查。一种提高依从性、检测并发症的记忆方法。

Regular screening in type 2 diabetes. A mnemonic approach for improving compliance, detecting complications.

作者信息

Beckman Thomas J

机构信息

Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

出版信息

Postgrad Med. 2004 Apr;115(4):19-20, 23-7. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2004.04.1484.

Abstract

Healthcare providers can be overwhelmed by the complexity of issues to address during follow-up visits with patients who have type 2 diabetes. On this basis alone, it is not surprising that physicians often fail to adequately address both diabetes-related and non-diabetes-related healthcare screening in these patients. Special recommendations exist for HbA1c level, hypertension, eye screening, hyperlipidemia, urinary protein, foot examinations, and vaccinations in patients with diabetes. I have found the HELP mnemonic useful for systematically and efficiently addressing recurring issues in patients with diabetes during routine office visits. It has also been accepted by medical students and residents as a valuable aid in the management of diabetes. My hope is that this system of organization will help the reader provide more effective care to these patients as well.

摘要

在对2型糖尿病患者进行随访时,医疗服务提供者可能会被需要处理的复杂问题压得喘不过气来。仅基于这一点,医生常常未能充分处理这些患者与糖尿病相关及非糖尿病相关的医疗筛查问题就不足为奇了。对于糖尿病患者的糖化血红蛋白水平、高血压、眼部筛查、高脂血症、尿蛋白、足部检查和疫苗接种,都有专门的建议。我发现“HELP”记忆法有助于在常规门诊中系统且高效地处理糖尿病患者反复出现的问题。它也被医学生和住院医师认可为糖尿病管理中的一项宝贵辅助工具。我希望这种组织系统也能帮助读者为这些患者提供更有效的护理。

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