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加巴喷丁治疗下患者血清中加巴喷丁内酰胺的测定。

Determination of gabapentin-lactam in serum of patients under gabapentin therapy.

作者信息

Knörle Rainer, Feuerstein Thomas J, Schulze-Bonhage Andreas

机构信息

Institut für biochemische Analysen und Methodenentwicklung GbR, Freiburg/Brsg., Germany.

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 2004;54(3):139-42. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1296950.

DOI:10.1055/s-0031-1296950
PMID:15112859
Abstract

Gabapentin (1-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane acetic acid, CAS 601 42-96-3, GBP, Neurontin) and its derivative gabapentin-lactam (8-aza-spiro[5,4]decan-9-one, GBP-L) were determined by HPLC in the serum of patients with focal epilepsy treated with GBP. In patients in whom serum was acquired within 3 h after oral intake, GBP-L could be detected at concentrations up to 8.2 micromol/l. As GBP-L has been previously shown to exert neuroprotective effects in a similar concentration range, this finding suggests that clinically relevant effects of GBP-L may occur in patients treated with GBP. The possible neuroprotective efficacy of GBP-L should be the subject of further preclinical and clinical investigations.

摘要

采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定了接受加巴喷丁(GBP,商品名Neurontin,化学名为1-(氨甲基)环己烷乙酸,CAS 60142-96-3)治疗的局灶性癫痫患者血清中的加巴喷丁及其衍生物加巴喷丁内酰胺(8-氮杂螺[5,4]癸烷-9-酮,GBP-L)。在口服后3小时内采集血清的患者中,可检测到浓度高达8.2微摩尔/升的GBP-L。由于此前已证明GBP-L在类似浓度范围内具有神经保护作用,这一发现表明,接受GBP治疗的患者可能会出现与临床相关的GBP-L效应。GBP-L可能的神经保护功效应作为进一步临床前和临床研究的主题。

相似文献

1
Determination of gabapentin-lactam in serum of patients under gabapentin therapy.加巴喷丁治疗下患者血清中加巴喷丁内酰胺的测定。
Arzneimittelforschung. 2004;54(3):139-42. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1296950.
2
Gabapentin-lactam, but not gabapentin, reduces protein aggregates and improves motor performance in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
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3
Gabapentin-lactam, a close analogue of the anticonvulsant gabapentin, exerts convulsant activity in amygdala kindled rats.加巴喷丁内酰胺是抗惊厥药加巴喷丁的一种紧密类似物,在杏仁核点燃大鼠中发挥惊厥活性。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2000 Feb;361(2):200-5. doi: 10.1007/s002109900174.
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Serum concentrations and effects of gabapentin and vigabatrin: observations from a dose titration study.加巴喷丁和氨己烯酸的血清浓度及效应:剂量滴定研究的观察结果
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Lack of interaction of gabapentin with carbamazepine or valproate.加巴喷丁与卡马西平或丙戊酸盐之间不存在相互作用。
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[The effect of gabapentin and gabapentin-lactam on retinal ganglion cell survival. Situation after acute retinal ischemia in animal models].[加巴喷丁和加巴喷丁内酰胺对视网膜神经节细胞存活的影响。动物模型急性视网膜缺血后的情况]
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Pharmacokinetics of gabapentin during delivery, in the neonatal period, and lactation: does a fetal accumulation occur during pregnancy?加巴喷丁在分娩期、新生儿期及哺乳期的药代动力学:孕期是否会发生胎儿蓄积?
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Gabapentin (NEURONTIN)--a novel anticonvulsant.
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Gabapentin and cognition: a double blind, dose ranging, placebo controlled study in refractory epilepsy.加巴喷丁与认知:一项针对难治性癫痫的双盲、剂量范围、安慰剂对照研究。
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Oral gabapentin disposition in patients with epilepsy after a high-protein meal.癫痫患者在高蛋白餐后口服加巴喷丁的处置情况。
Epilepsia. 1997 Oct;38(10):1140-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1997.tb01204.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Gabapentin-lactam, but not gabapentin, reduces protein aggregates and improves motor performance in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2004 Aug;370(2):131-9. doi: 10.1007/s00210-004-0959-9. Epub 2004 Jul 30.