Ramig Lorraine Olson, Fox Cynthia, Sapir Shimon
Department of Speech, Language, Hearing Sciences, University of Colorado-Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA.
Semin Speech Lang. 2004 May;25(2):169-80. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-825653.
Speech and voice disorders are very common among individuals suffering from idiopathic Parkinson's disease. In this article we review evidence for laryngeal, respiratory, articulatory, and velopharyngeal disorders in this population. We present the essential concepts and outcome data for the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment, a behavioral treatment program that has yielded significant long-term improvement in speech and voice functions in individuals with idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
言语和嗓音障碍在特发性帕金森病患者中非常常见。在本文中,我们回顾了该人群中喉部、呼吸、发音和腭咽功能障碍的证据。我们介绍了李·西尔弗曼嗓音治疗法的基本概念和疗效数据,这是一种行为治疗方案,已使特发性帕金森病患者的言语和嗓音功能得到显著长期改善。