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菲律宾按蚊在安达曼群岛的生物生态学

Bioecology of An. philippinensis in Andaman group of islands.

作者信息

Das M K, Nagpal B N, Srivastava Aruna, Ansari M A

机构信息

Malaria Research Centre (Field Station), Malacca, Car Nicobar Island, India.

出版信息

J Vector Borne Dis. 2003 Mar-Jun;40(1-2):43-8.

Abstract

Studies on bioecology of An. philippinensis a vector of malaria was carried out in eight islands of the Andaman group. It was found that An. philippinensis preferred to rest and bite outdoors. Maximum biting was observed during 1800 to 2100 hrs on both cattle and human bait. The maximum breeding of An. philippinensis was recorded in slow moving stream followed by ponds with vegetation. The breeding sites infested with Chara and Spirogyra algae were most favourable whereas, with Lemna and Oscillatoria were unfavourable for the proliferation of this species. The breeding association of An. philippinensis was found with other seven anopheline species in different breeding habitats.

摘要

在安达曼群岛的八个岛屿上开展了对疟疾媒介菲律宾按蚊生物生态学的研究。研究发现,菲律宾按蚊更喜欢在户外休息和叮咬。在以牛和人为诱饵时,观察到1800至2100时的叮咬最为频繁。菲律宾按蚊的最大繁殖量记录于缓流中,其次是有植被的池塘。受轮藻和水绵藻侵染的繁殖场所最为适宜,而有浮萍和颤藻的场所则不利于该物种繁殖。在不同繁殖生境中发现菲律宾按蚊与其他七种按蚊存在繁殖关联。

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