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四(五氟苯基)卟啉铁催化过氧化氢诱导硫化物氧化合成亚砜:范围与化学选择性

Synthesis of sulfoxides by the hydrogen peroxide induced oxidation of sulfides catalyzed by iron tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin: scope and chemoselectivity.

作者信息

Baciocchi Enrico, Gerini Maria Francesca, Lapi Andrea

机构信息

Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2004 May 14;69(10):3586-9. doi: 10.1021/jo049879h.

Abstract

The oxidation of sulfides with H(2)O(2) catalyzed by iron tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin in EtOH is an efficient and chemoselective process. With a catalyst concentration 0.03-0.09% of that of the substrate, sulfoxides are obtained with yields generally around 90-95% of isolated product. With vinyl and allyl sulfides, no epoxidation is observed. With a catalyst concentration between 0.09% and 0.25% of that of the substrate, sulfones are obtained in almost quantitative yield and with the same high chemoselectivity observed in the synthesis of sulfoxides.

摘要

在乙醇中,由四(五氟苯基)卟啉铁催化的硫化物与过氧化氢的氧化反应是一个高效且具有化学选择性的过程。当催化剂浓度为底物浓度的0.03 - 0.09%时,可得到亚砜,分离产物的产率通常在90 - 95%左右。对于乙烯基和烯丙基硫化物,未观察到环氧化反应。当催化剂浓度在底物浓度的0.09%至0.25%之间时,可几乎定量地得到砜,并且在亚砜合成中观察到的高化学选择性相同。

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