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女性抑郁症的自发康复:对脆弱性、优势和资源的定性研究

Spontaneous recovery from depression in women: a qualitative study of vulnerabilities, strengths and resources.

作者信息

Naeem S, Ali B S, Iqbal A, Mubeen S, Gul A

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Family Medicine, The Aga Khan University, Karachi.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2004 Feb;54(2):49-51.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To gain insight into the perceived vulnerability and restitution factors for anxiety/or depression.

METHODS

Focus group discussion of seven married women recovered spontaneously from anxiety and/or depression, belonging to a lower middle class semi-urban community of Karachi.

RESULTS

Poverty, unemployment, abuse and on going difficulties were perceived as risk factors for depression. A reliable social support system, positive thinking approach, faith, prayers, and experiencing a "turning point" event were reported as factors that promoted recovery from anxiety and/or depression.

CONCLUSION

Individual vulnerabilities, strengths and resources can have an important role in recovery from anxiety and/or depression in women.

摘要

目的

深入了解焦虑/抑郁的感知易感性和恢复因素。

方法

对七名从焦虑和/或抑郁中自发康复的已婚女性进行焦点小组讨论,这些女性来自卡拉奇中下层半城市社区。

结果

贫困、失业、虐待和持续的困难被视为抑郁的风险因素。据报告,可靠的社会支持系统、积极的思维方式、信仰、祈祷以及经历“转折点”事件是促进从焦虑和/或抑郁中康复的因素。

结论

个体的脆弱性、优势和资源在女性从焦虑和/或抑郁中康复方面可发挥重要作用。

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