Kokoski C J
Division of Toxicological Review and Evaluation, Food and Drug Administration, Washington, D.C. 20204.
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 1992;32(2):161-3. doi: 10.1080/10408399209527592.
As part of its responsibility, the Food and Drug Administration provides guidance to industry and the public concerning the procedures and methods for safety assessment of food and color additives. The FDA published its guidelines in 1982 as the so-called "Redbook" ("Toxicological Principles for the Safety Assessment of Direct Food Additives and Color Additives Used in Food"). The Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition of the FDA is now in the process of revising and updating the Redbook in light of developments in toxicological testing methods and comments from the scientific community and the public. The effort involves a number of center scientists who have special expertise in various areas of toxicology and food safety assessment. The goal is to make the revised Redbook more useful and practical and to address areas of safety assessment not covered in the 1982 edition. The several papers that follow deal with chapters that will be new to the Redbook.
作为其职责的一部分,美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)就食品和色素添加剂安全评估的程序和方法向行业及公众提供指导。FDA于1982年发布了其指南,即所谓的“红宝书”(《食品中直接使用的食品添加剂和色素添加剂安全评估的毒理学原则》)。FDA食品安全与应用营养中心目前正在根据毒理学检测方法的发展以及科学界和公众的意见对红宝书进行修订和更新。这项工作涉及许多在毒理学和食品安全评估各个领域具有专业专长的中心科学家。目标是使修订后的红宝书更有用、更实用,并涵盖1982年版未涉及的安全评估领域。接下来的几篇论文涉及红宝书中将新增的章节。