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一种改良的肌肉激活式上颌骨矫形矫治器,用于单侧唇腭裂婴儿术前鼻牙槽塑形。

A modified muscle-activated maxillary orthopedic appliance for presurgical nasoalveolar molding in infants with unilateral cleft lip and palate.

作者信息

Suri Sunjay, Tompson Bryan D

机构信息

Division of Orthodontics, Department of Oral Health Sciences, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2004 May;41(3):225-9. doi: 10.1597/02-141.1.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to describe a modified appliance and treatment approach for presurgical nasoalveolar molding in infants with unilateral cleft lip and palate.

METHODS

This approach uses a plate held in with outriggers, which prevents the cleft-widening effect of the tongue, helps with tongue tip placement, and utilizes the functional movements of the facial musculature to guide and relocate the major segment medially to its normal position. Nasal molding is undertaken after most of the lateromedial correction of the alveolar position.

CONCLUSIONS

This technique helps to improve alveolar position, nasal septum alignment, nasal symmetry, and nasal tip projection prior to lip repair.

摘要

目的

本文旨在描述一种改良矫治器及治疗方法,用于单侧唇腭裂婴儿的术前鼻牙槽塑形。

方法

该方法使用一种带有支臂固定的矫治板,可防止舌头产生的使裂隙增宽的作用,有助于舌尖定位,并利用面部肌肉组织的功能运动将主要骨段向内侧引导并重新定位至正常位置。在牙槽位置进行大部分内外侧矫正后进行鼻塑形。

结论

该技术有助于在唇修复术前改善牙槽位置、鼻中隔对齐、鼻对称性和鼻尖突出度。

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