Yang Sue, Stelnicki Eric J, Lee Misook N
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital, Cleft and Craniofacial Surgery Center, Hollywood Fla, USA.
Pediatr Dent. 2003 May-Jun;25(3):253-6.
The alignment of the alveolar segments creates the foundation upon which excellent results of lip and primary nasal surgery are dependent in the repair of the cleft lip and palate patient. The purpose of this article is to illustrate the step-by-step fabrication process of the nasoalveolar molding appliance used to direct growth of the alveolar ridge, lips, and nose in the presurgical treatment of cleft lip and palate. As a result of this appliance, the primary surgical repair of the nose and lip heals under minimal tension, thereby reducing scar formation and improving the esthetic result.
牙槽突段的排列为唇腭裂患者唇和一期鼻手术取得优异效果奠定了基础。本文旨在阐述鼻牙槽塑形矫治器的分步制作过程,该矫治器用于在唇腭裂术前治疗中引导牙槽嵴、唇和鼻的生长。使用该矫治器后,鼻和唇的一期手术修复在最小张力下愈合,从而减少瘢痕形成并改善美观效果。