Lever Nancy, Sander Mark A, Lombardo Sylvie, Randall Camille, Axelrod Jennifer, Rubenstein Michelle, Weist Mark D
University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Behav Modif. 2004 Jul;28(4):513-27. doi: 10.1177/0145445503259520.
Inner-city youth are at high risk for dropping out of high school. Within this article, risk factors associated with dropout and strategies for effective prevention and intervention are reviewed. An example of a school-based drop-out prevention program is highlighted. The FUTURES Program is a school-based drop-out prevention program designed to address the needs of high-risk youth through smaller classes, character development, career preparation, case management/mentoring, positive incentives, and access to mental health services. Components of the program are described in detail and data evaluating the effectiveness of the program are presented. Directions for the future development of programs and conducting research to prevent dropout by inner-city youth are discussed.
市中心区的青少年面临着高中辍学的高风险。本文回顾了与辍学相关的风险因素以及有效的预防和干预策略。文中重点介绍了一个以学校为基础的辍学预防项目。“未来计划”是一个以学校为基础的辍学预防项目,旨在通过小班教学、品格培养、职业准备、个案管理/辅导、积极激励措施以及提供心理健康服务来满足高风险青少年的需求。文中详细描述了该项目的组成部分,并展示了评估该项目有效性的数据。还讨论了此类项目未来的发展方向以及开展研究以防止市中心区青少年辍学的相关问题。