Yin Y, Welker D L
Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan 84322-5500.
Plasmid. 1992 Jul;28(1):37-45. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(92)90034-8.
Dgp1, a circular 4.4-kb plasmid found in the nuclei of Dictyostelium giganteum strain DG61, is a member of the same plasmid family as plasmids Ddp2 and pDG1. Dgp1 has sequence similarity to a conserved region of the Ddp2 and pDG1 open reading frames. As with Ddp2 and pDG1, a single large RNA is transcribed from Dgp1. This 3.3-kb transcript is present at about 350 copies per vegetative cell. The transcript abundance decreased about 10-fold in early aggregation and continued at this lower level until late culmination when it returned to the level seen in vegetative cells. Dgp1 has a repeat of several hundred base pairs in a location, relative to the transcribed region, similar to the inverted repeats found in Ddp2 and pDG1. Dgp1 cannot be maintained as a plasmid in Dictyostelium discoideum AX4 cells, suggesting that Dgp1 carries species-specific maintenance elements.
Dgp1是在巨大盘基网柄菌菌株DG61细胞核中发现的一种环状4.4kb质粒,它与质粒Ddp2和pDG1属于同一质粒家族。Dgp1与Ddp2和pDG1开放阅读框的保守区域具有序列相似性。与Ddp2和pDG1一样,Dgp1转录出一条单一的大RNA。这条3.3kb的转录本在每个营养细胞中约有350个拷贝。在早期聚集阶段,转录本丰度下降约10倍,并在这个较低水平持续到晚期发育阶段结束,此时它恢复到营养细胞中的水平。Dgp1在相对于转录区域的一个位置有几百个碱基对的重复序列,类似于在Ddp2和pDG1中发现的反向重复序列。Dgp1不能作为质粒在盘基网柄菌AX4细胞中维持,这表明Dgp1携带物种特异性的维持元件。