Cashen Margaret S, Dykes Patricia, Gerber Ben
Lucile Packard Children's Hospita at Stanford, Stanford, Calif, USA.
J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2004 May-Jun;19(3):209-14; quiz 215-6. doi: 10.1097/00005082-200405000-00010.
Disparities in accessing health information exist for various vulnerable populations. Reviewing access issues for those seeking and/or needing health information suggests that there are many factors that may inhibit access. These include a wide diversity in the education, background, and needs of those seeking information, and the distribution of information among many disciplines and information sources. The most needy among this group may require extensive, multispecialty healthcare and may have particular problems with access, treatment adherence, and working within the healthcare system.
不同弱势群体在获取健康信息方面存在差异。审视那些寻求和/或需要健康信息的人群的获取问题表明,有许多因素可能会阻碍获取。这些因素包括寻求信息者在教育程度、背景和需求方面的广泛差异,以及信息在众多学科和信息来源之间的分布情况。这一群体中最需要帮助的人可能需要广泛的多专科医疗服务,并且在获取医疗服务、坚持治疗以及在医疗系统内就医方面可能会遇到特殊问题。