Trigg Stephen D
Division of Hand and Microsurgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Hand Clin. 2004 May;20(2):v, 131-5. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2004.03.022.
This article describes three biopsy methods currently used for treating masses arising in the hand, wrist, and forearm: open biopsy, fine needle aspiration, and core needle biopsy. The forearm, wrist, and hand comprise a complex and diverse anatomic region, and biopsy is emphasized as the most important element in the diagnosis of the musculoskeletal tumor. Biopsy methods for assessing true neoplasms, bony protuberances, cysts,infection and abscesses, foreign bodies, reactive granulomas, tenosynovial proliferation,and skin and fascial lesions are discussed.
本文介绍了目前用于治疗手部、腕部和前臂肿物的三种活检方法：切开活检、细针穿刺抽吸活检和粗针穿刺活检。前臂、腕部和手部构成一个复杂多样的解剖区域，活检被视为肌肉骨骼肿瘤诊断中最重要的环节。文中讨论了用于评估真性肿瘤、骨赘、囊肿、感染和脓肿、异物、反应性肉芽肿、腱鞘增生以及皮肤和筋膜病变的活检方法。
