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切口及热角膜屈光手术后的人工晶状体度数计算

Intraocular lens power calculation after incisional and thermal keratorefractive surgery.

作者信息

Packer Mark, Brown Laurie K, Hoffman Richard S, Fine I Howard

机构信息

Oregon Eye Institute, 1550 Oak Street, Suite 5, Eugene, OR 97401, USA.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004 Jul;30(7):1430-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.075.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the efficacy of corneal topography in determining the central corneal refractive power in intraocular lens (IOL) power calculations after incisional and thermal keratorefractive surgery.

SETTING

Oregon Eye Institute, Eugene, Oregon, USA.

METHODS

This retrospective review comprised 20 eyes (14 patients) that had cataract extraction with IOL implantation or refractive lens exchange after radial keratotomy, hexagonal keratotomy, or laser thermal keratoplasty. The effective refractive power (EffRP) of the Holladay Diagnostic Summary on the EyeSys Corneal Analysis System was used to determine the central corneal refractive power, which was input into the Holladay 2 IOL calculation formula.

RESULTS

Eighty percent of eyes achieved a postoperative spherical equivalent refraction within +/-0.50 diopter of emmetropia.

CONCLUSION

The use of the EffRP increases the likelihood of an acceptable refractive outcome after cataract or refractive lens exchange surgery in eyes with a history of keratorefractive surgery.

摘要

目的

评估角膜地形图在计算接受切口性和热角膜屈光手术后人工晶状体(IOL)屈光度时确定中央角膜屈光力的有效性。

设置

美国俄勒冈州尤金市俄勒冈眼研究所。

方法

这项回顾性研究纳入了20只眼(14例患者),这些患者在接受放射状角膜切开术、六边形角膜切开术或激光热角膜成形术后接受了白内障摘除联合IOL植入术或屈光性晶状体置换术。使用EyeSys角膜分析系统上Holladay诊断总结的有效屈光力(EffRP)来确定中央角膜屈光力,并将其输入Holladay 2 IOL计算公式。

结果

80%的术眼术后等效球镜度在正视眼±0.50屈光度范围内。

结论

对于有角膜屈光手术史的术眼,使用EffRP可提高白内障或屈光性晶状体置换术后屈光结果可接受的可能性。

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