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对氯氮平的危及生命的过敏反应。

Life-threatening allergic reaction to clozapine.

作者信息

Stoppe G, Müller P, Fuchs T, Rüther E

机构信息

University of Goettingen, Department of Psychiatry, Germany.

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1992 Aug;161:259-61. doi: 10.1192/bjp.161.2.259.

Abstract

Clozapine, an 'atypical' antipsychotic drug, rarely induces allergic complications, which usually present as cutaneous reactions. We report the case of a 69-year-old woman, suffering from chronic schizophrenia, who developed an allergic asthmatic reaction following clozapine therapy. Intensive-care treatment was necessary. The reaction could be repeated by further exposure to the drug. Skin tests for hypersensitivity were negative.

摘要

氯氮平是一种“非典型”抗精神病药物,很少引起过敏并发症,通常表现为皮肤反应。我们报告一例69岁患有慢性精神分裂症的女性病例,该患者在接受氯氮平治疗后出现过敏性哮喘反应。需要重症监护治疗。再次接触该药物可能会再次引发反应。过敏皮肤试验结果为阴性。

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