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马拉松运动员胰腺炎:病因是反复创伤吗?

Marathon pancreatitis: is the etiology repetitive trauma?

作者信息

Stewart David, Waxman Kenneth

机构信息

Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital, Pueblo at Bath, Santa Barbara, California 93102, USA.

出版信息

Am Surg. 2004 Jun;70(6):561-3.

Abstract

Abdominal pain frequently occurs after long-distance running. The cause of the pain may be due to dehydration, diaphragmatic ischemia, muscular spasm, or myonecrosis. However, data regarding the frequency of these purported causes are currently lacking. Pancreatitis can also occur after long-distance running, but few cases have been reported, and the etiology is controversial. We report a case of pancreatitis in a thin, muscular marathon runner. We suggest the etiology in this case may be traumatic as the pancreas may have suffered repetitive injury against the posterior abdominal wall and spine.

摘要

腹痛在长跑后经常出现。疼痛的原因可能是脱水、膈肌缺血、肌肉痉挛或肌坏死。然而,目前缺乏关于这些所谓病因发生频率的数据。胰腺炎也可能在长跑后发生,但报道的病例很少,病因存在争议。我们报告一例在瘦而肌肉发达的马拉松运动员中发生的胰腺炎病例。我们认为该病例的病因可能是创伤性的,因为胰腺可能受到了对后腹壁和脊柱的反复损伤。

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