Dekker W, op den Orth J O
Department of Internal Medicine, Elisabeth of Groote Gasthuis, Haarlem, The Netherlands.
Dig Dis. 1992;10(4):199-207. doi: 10.1159/000171358.
Gastric and duodenal polypoid lesions are almost always diagnosed incidentally and constitute a clinical problem for treatment and follow-up. The histologic types of polypoid lesions in stomach and duodenum are described, as well as the clinical setting in which they are found. Endoscopy and directed biopsies, but particularly diathermic snare polypectomy, are essential to establish a certain histologic diagnosis. Guidelines are given for treatment and follow-up.
胃和十二指肠息肉样病变几乎总是在偶然情况下被诊断出来,这给治疗和随访带来了临床问题。本文描述了胃和十二指肠息肉样病变的组织学类型,以及发现这些病变的临床背景。内镜检查和定向活检,尤其是电凝圈套息肉切除术,对于确定组织学诊断至关重要。文中给出了治疗和随访的指导原则。