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对局部用咪喹莫特(艾拉)有反应的原发性皮肤CD30 + T细胞淋巴瘤

Primary cutaneous CD30+ T-cell lymphoma responsive to topical imiquimod (Aldara).

作者信息

Didona B, Benucci R, Amerio P, Canzona F, Rienzo O, Cavalieri R

机构信息

Department of Dermatological Sciences, Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata-IRCCS, 00167 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 2004 Jun;150(6):1198-201. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2004.05993.x.

Abstract

CD30+ anaplastic large cell lymphoma is a primary cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorder with a high rate of spontaneous regression (almost 25%). The suggested therapies are radiation, surgery and methotrexate. We describe two patients with nonregressing primary cutaneous CD30+ T-cell lymphoma that was successfully treated with topical imiquimod 5% cream (Aldara, 3M) three times weekly for 6 weeks. In both cases we obtained complete clinical remission, confirmed by histology. No recurrences were observed during the following 8 months. We consider that topical application of an immune response modifier, such as imiquimod, could be a good alternative to other potentially more dangerous or aggressive treatments.

摘要

CD30+间变性大细胞淋巴瘤是一种原发性皮肤淋巴增殖性疾病,自发缓解率较高(近25%)。建议的治疗方法为放疗、手术和甲氨蝶呤。我们描述了两名原发性皮肤CD30+ T细胞淋巴瘤未缓解的患者,他们每周3次外用5%咪喹莫特乳膏(艾达乐,3M公司),共治疗6周,获得了成功治疗。在这两个病例中,我们均获得了完全临床缓解,组织学检查证实了这一点。在随后的8个月中未观察到复发。我们认为,外用免疫反应调节剂,如咪喹莫特,可能是其他潜在更危险或激进治疗的良好替代方案。

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