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闪光灯泵浦脉冲染料激光治疗化脓性肉芽肿。

Flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser treatment for pyogenic granuloma.

作者信息

Glass A T, Milgraum S

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway.

出版信息

Cutis. 1992 May;49(5):351-3.

PMID:1521495
Abstract

Pyogenic granuloma is a frequently diagnosed, benign vascular lesion common in children and young adults. Treatment of pyogenic granuloma consists of removal of the lesion for therapeutic as well as diagnostic purposes. Current treatment modalities include curettage with electrodesiccation, cryosurgery, chemical cauterization, and argon laser therapy. However, these methods are not without the risk of complications such as scarring and pigmentary changes. The recently reported success of the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser for treating telangiectasias, hemangiomas, and port-wine stains led us to hypothesize that this same device, using different variables, such as multiple overlapping pulses, would be of benefit in the treatment of pyogenic granuloma. We describe three patients with pyogenic granuloma treated with the pulsed dye laser, with the total number of treatments and energy densities varying according to the size of the initial lesion. All three patients demonstrated complete resolution of lesions with no evidence of scarring, atrophy, or pigment changes. This preliminary report suggests that pulsed laser therapy should be considered in the treatment of pyogenic granuloma, especially in cosmetically sensitive areas.

摘要

化脓性肉芽肿是一种常见的良性血管病变,多见于儿童和年轻人。化脓性肉芽肿的治疗包括出于治疗和诊断目的切除病变。目前的治疗方式包括刮除术联合电干燥法、冷冻手术、化学烧灼和氩激光治疗。然而,这些方法并非没有并发症风险,如瘢痕形成和色素改变。最近报道闪光灯泵浦脉冲染料激光在治疗毛细血管扩张、血管瘤和葡萄酒色斑方面取得成功,这使我们推测,使用不同参数(如多个重叠脉冲)的同一设备可能对化脓性肉芽肿的治疗有益。我们描述了3例接受脉冲染料激光治疗的化脓性肉芽肿患者,治疗的总次数和能量密度根据初始病变的大小而有所不同。所有3例患者的病变均完全消退,无瘢痕形成、萎缩或色素改变的迹象。这份初步报告表明,在化脓性肉芽肿的治疗中应考虑脉冲激光治疗,尤其是在对美观敏感的区域。

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