Mendonça Eneida A
Department of Biomedical Informatics, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
J Dent Educ. 2004 Jun;68(6):589-97.
Clinical decision-support systems (CDSSs) are computer programs that are designed to provide expert support for health professionals making clinical decisions. The goal of these systems is to help health professionals analyze patient data and make decisions regarding diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of health problems. This article discusses the characteristics of such systems, addresses the challenges in developing them, identifies potential barriers for their use in clinical practice, and provides perspectives for the future.
临床决策支持系统(CDSSs)是旨在为做出临床决策的医疗专业人员提供专家支持的计算机程序。这些系统的目标是帮助医疗专业人员分析患者数据,并就健康问题的诊断、预防和治疗做出决策。本文讨论了此类系统的特点,阐述了开发过程中面临的挑战,确定了其在临床实践中应用的潜在障碍,并给出了对未来的展望。