Shackman Jonathan G, Watson Christopher J, Kennedy Robert T
Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1055, USA.
J Chromatogr A. 2004 Jun 25;1040(2):273-82. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.04.004.
The development of an efficient method for high-throughput analysis of multiple electropherograms or chromatograms collected in series is presented. The method, encoded in a computer program designated "Cutter", utilizes batch processing for determining chromatographic figures of merit (CFOM) including peak centroid times, heights, areas, signal-to-noise ratios (S/N), variance (sigma2), skew, excess, and plate number (N) across a set of separations collected serially. The software was validated using simulated data with varying S/N, skew, and excess. The accuracy of the analysis was comparable to or improved over commercial software with area calculation relative errors (RE) below 5% for simulated data with S/N = 5. File sets containing 1300 electropherograms were analyzed in 5 min, representing a nearly 200-fold reduction in analysis time from other methods. Incorporated within the program is a novel method for automated peak deconvolution using an Empirically Transformed Gaussian function. Area measurements of deconvoluted peaks were within 3% of the true value of a simulated data set with S/N = 5 and resolution (R(S)) = 1 for equivalent peaks, and within 10% when the ratio of the overlapped peak heights was 10:1.
本文介绍了一种用于高通量分析串联采集的多个电泳图或色谱图的高效方法。该方法编码在一个名为“Cutter”的计算机程序中,利用批处理来确定色谱性能指标(CFOM),包括在一系列连续采集的分离中峰质心时间、峰高、峰面积、信噪比(S/N)、方差(sigma2)、偏度、峰度和塔板数(N)。该软件使用具有不同信噪比、偏度和峰度的模拟数据进行了验证。对于信噪比为5的模拟数据,该分析的准确性与商业软件相当或有所提高,面积计算相对误差(RE)低于5%。包含1300个电泳图的文件集在5分钟内即可完成分析,与其他方法相比,分析时间减少了近200倍。该程序中包含一种使用经验变换高斯函数进行自动峰去卷积的新方法。对于信噪比为5且分辨率(R(S))= 1的等效峰,去卷积峰的面积测量值在模拟数据集真实值的3%以内;当重叠峰高度比为10:1时,面积测量值在10%以内。