Price C A
AACN Clin Issues Crit Care Nurs. 1992 Aug;3(3):597-604. doi: 10.4037/15597768-1992-3006.
Acute renal failure in the critically ill patient is associated with high mortality. Often these patients are hemodynamically unstable, require judicious fluid management, and have a variety of electrolyte abnormalities and acid/base disturbances. Therapeutic intervention is a necessity, but the patient may not tolerate an aggressive approach. Renal replacement therapies have advanced over the years to modalities that allow for improved management of the patient with acute renal failure. The content to follow will bring new promise to the treatment of acute renal failure employing continuous renal replacement therapy.
危重症患者的急性肾衰竭与高死亡率相关。这些患者通常血流动力学不稳定，需要审慎的液体管理，并且存在各种电解质异常和酸碱紊乱。治疗干预是必要的，但患者可能无法耐受积极的治疗方法。多年来，肾脏替代治疗已发展为多种方式，可改善急性肾衰竭患者的管理。接下来的内容将为采用连续性肾脏替代治疗的急性肾衰竭治疗带来新的希望。
