Mantovani Fiamma, Gostissa Monica, Collavin Licio, Del Sal Giannino
Laboratorio Nazionale C.I.B., Area Science Park, Trieste, Italy.
Cell Cycle. 2004 Jul;3(7):905-11. Epub 2004 Jul 2.
The tumor suppressor p53 and the prolyl isomerase Pin1 are both highly connected proteins, lying at the crossroads between many signaling pathways that control cell proliferation and transformation. By catalyzing conformational changes in a large number of phosphorylated proteins, Pin1 has been implicated in the regulation of major cellular events, such as cell cycle progression, transcription, proliferation and differentiation. Recently, a role for Pin1 has emerged also in the DNA damage response, through modulation of p53 functions upon genotoxic stress. A further level of control has now been unveiled by showing that also the p53 sibling p73 requires Pin1 for its apoptotic activity.
肿瘤抑制因子p53和脯氨酰异构酶Pin1都是高度关联的蛋白质,处于许多控制细胞增殖和转化的信号通路的交叉点上。通过催化大量磷酸化蛋白质的构象变化,Pin1参与了细胞周期进程、转录、增殖和分化等主要细胞事件的调控。最近,通过在基因毒性应激时对p53功能的调节,Pin1在DNA损伤反应中也发挥了作用。现在,进一步的调控层面已被揭示,即p53的同源蛋白p73的凋亡活性也需要Pin1。