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用于氙与线性分子和球形陀螺相互作用的氙屏蔽表面。

The Xe shielding surfaces for Xe interacting with linear molecules and spherical tops.

作者信息

Sears Devin N, Jameson Cynthia J

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, M/C-111, University of Illinois at Chicago, 60607-7061, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2004 Aug 1;121(5):2151-7. doi: 10.1063/1.1758691.

Abstract

The 129Xe nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of xenon in gas mixtures of Xe with other molecules provides a test of the ab initio surfaces for the intermolecular shielding of Xe in the presence of the other molecule. We examine the electron correlation contributions to the Xe-CO2, Xe-N2, Xe-CO, Xe-CH4, and Xe-CF4 shielding surfaces and test the calculations against the experimental temperature dependence of the density coefficients of the Xe chemical shift in the gas mixtures at infinite dilution in Xe. Comparisons with the gas phase data permit the refinement of site-site potential functions for Xe-N2, Xe-CO, and Xe-CF4 especially for atom-Xe distances in the range 3.5-6 A. With the atom-atom shielding surfaces and potential parameters obtained in the present work, construction of shielding surfaces and potentials for applications such as molecular dynamics averaging of Xe chemical shifts in liquid solvents containing CH3, CH2, CF3, and CF2 groups is possible.

摘要

氙与其他分子的气体混合物中氙的129Xe核磁共振谱,为存在其他分子时氙分子间屏蔽的从头算表面提供了检验。我们研究了电子相关对Xe-CO2、Xe-N2、Xe-CO、Xe-CH4和Xe-CF4屏蔽表面的贡献,并根据氙在气体混合物中无限稀释时化学位移密度系数的实验温度依赖性对计算结果进行了检验。与气相数据的比较有助于优化Xe-N2、Xe-CO和Xe-CF4的位点-位点势函数,特别是对于3.5-6埃范围内的原子-氙距离。利用本工作中获得的原子-原子屏蔽表面和势参数,可以构建屏蔽表面和势,用于诸如含CH3、CH2、CF3和CF2基团的液体溶剂中氙化学位移的分子动力学平均等应用。

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